9 August Special Day

 

9 August Special Day: Know About This Day

International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples

The International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples is observed every year on 9 August to raise awareness and protect the rights of the world’s indigenous population. The event also recognizes the achievements and contributions that indigenous people make to better world issues such as environmental protection.

It was first declared by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1994, marking the day of the first meeting of the United Nations Working Group on Indigenous Populations of the Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights in 1982.

History

The International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples was first declared by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1994 and celebrated every year during the first International Decade of the World’s Indigenous Peoples (1995–2004).

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In 2004, the Assembly declared a second International Decade between 2005–2015 with the theme of “A Decade for Action and Dignity”. People from different nations are encouraged to participate in celebrating the day to spread the message of the United Nations on indigenous peoples.

Activities may include educational forums and classroom activities to gain an appreciation and better understanding of Indigenous peoples.

By resolution 49/214 of 23 December 1994, the United Nations General Assembly decided that the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples would be observed on 9 August every year during the International Decade of the World’s Indigenous Peoples.

This date marks the day of the first meeting in 1982 of the United Nations Working Group on Indigenous Populations of the Sub-Commission on the Promotion and Protection of Human Rights.

on 9 August: International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples Theme

• 2022: “The Role of Indigenous Women in the Preservation and Transmission of Traditional Knowledge”
• 2021: “Leaving no one behind: Indigenous peoples and the call for a new social contract”
• 2020: “COVID-19 and indigenous peoples’ resilience”
• 2019: “Indigenous Languages”
• 2018: “Indigenous Peoples’ Migration and Movement”
• 2017: “Tenth Anniversary of the Adoption of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples”
• 2016: “Indigenous Peoples’ Right to Education”
• 2015: “Post 2015 Agenda: Ensuring indigenous peoples’ health and well-being”
• 2014: “Bridging the gap: implementing the rights of indigenous peoples”
• 2013: Indigenous peoples building alliances: Honouring treaties, agreements, and other constructive arrangements
• 2012: Indigenous Media, Empowering Indigenous Voices
• 2011: Indigenous designs: celebrating stories and cultures, crafting their own future
• 2010: Celebrating Indigenous Film Making
• 2009: Indigenous Peoples and HIV/AIDS
• 2008: Reconciliation between States and indigenous peoples
• 2007: Urgent need to preserve indigenous languages
• 2006: Indigenous Peoples: human rights, dignity, and development with identity
• 2005: The Cause of Indigenous Peoples is Ours

The role of indigenous women in the preservation and transmission of traditional knowledge

Indigenous women are the backbone of indigenous people’s communities and play an important role in the preservation and transmission of traditional ancestral knowledge. They have an integral collective and community role in the care of natural resources and as keepers of scientific knowledge.

Many Indigenous women are also taking a leading role in protecting indigenous people’s lands and territories and advocating for the collective rights of indigenous peoples around the world.

However, despite Indigenous women playing important roles in their communities as earners, caretakers, knowledge-takers, leaders, and human rights defenders, they often cross levels of discrimination based on gender, class, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. suffer from doing.

Indigenous women suffer from particularly high levels of poverty; low levels of education and illiteracy; Limitations in access to health, basic sanitation, credit, and employment; limited participation in political life; and domestic and sexual violence. In addition, their right to self-determination, self-government, and control over resources and ancestral lands has been violated for centuries.

In some communities, small but significant advances have been made by Indigenous women in the decision-making process, have gained leadership in communal and national roles, and have stood on the frontline of protest to protect their lands and the planet’s dwindling biodiversity.

However, the reality is that Indigenous women are widely underrepresented, deeply affected by the decisions made on their behalf, and often the victims of discrimination and multiple manifestations of violence.

On this International Day of Indigenous Peoples, let’s recapture the role of these heroines.

Indigenous Peoples around the world

Indigenous peoples live in all regions of the world and own, occupy or use approximately 22% of the global land area. Numbering at least 370–500 million, indigenous peoples represent the bulk of the world’s cultural diversity, and they form and speak a major part of the world’s approximately 7000 languages.

Many indigenous people are marginalized, facing extreme poverty and other human rights violations. Through partnerships with indigenous peoples, UNESCO seeks to support them in addressing the many challenges they face, while recognizing their important role in maintaining the diversity of the world’s cultural and biological landscapes.

What UNESCO does with Indigenous Peoples

Through partnerships with indigenous peoples, UNESCO seeks to support them in addressing the many challenges they face, while recognizing their important role in maintaining the diversity of the world’s cultural and biological landscapes. UNESCO places the needs of indigenous peoples as one of its priority areas for response.

Symbols

The artwork of Rebang Diwan, a Chakma boy from Bangladesh, was chosen as the visual identifier of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. It has also been seen in material promoting the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples. 

It has two ears of green leaves facing each other and a globe resembling planet Earth. Within the globe is a picture of a handshake in the middle and a landscape background above the handshake.

The handshake and landscape background is explained in blue at the top and bottom of the globe.

Did you know?

• Globally, 47% of all Indigenous people engaged in employment have no education compared to 17% of their non-Indigenous counterparts. For women, the difference is even greater.
• Over 86% of Indigenous people worldwide work in the informal economy, compared to more than 66% of their non-Indigenous counterparts.
• Indigenous people are almost three times as likely to live in extreme poverty than their non-Indigenous counterparts.

Celebration in Taiwan

In 2016, the administration under President Tsai Ing-wen approved a resolution that designated August 1 as Indigenous People’s Day in Taiwan.

In celebration of the special day, President Tsai issued an official apology to the country’s Aboriginal people and took steps to promote legislation and involve organizations related to tribal causes such as the President’s Office of Indigenous Historical Justice and the Transitional Justice Committee.

The government hopes that the day will remind people of the diverse ethnic groups in Taiwan by bringing more respect for the cultures and histories of indigenous peoples and promoting their rights.

Celebration in Canada

International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples is celebrated by Allin as a community celebration of all nations in Kingston, Ontario with a wide range of artists, speakers, poets, artists and vendors, and community service booths.

9 August: Indigenous Day

9 August: Indigenous Day FAQ

Why do we celebrate International day of Indigenous peoples?

This date is the day of the first meeting of the United Nations Working Group on Indigenous Populations in 1982. On this day, people around the world are encouraged to spread the message of the United Nations on the protection and promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples.

Which day is recognized as International day of the world’s Indigenous People 2021?

9 August
The 2021 commemoration of the International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples will focus on the theme “Leaving no one behind: Indigenous peoples and the call for a new social contract” to be held on Monday, 9 August from 9 am to 11 am (EST).

What is the theme of International day of Indigenous People?

In 2022, the United Nations will begin another milestone with the Decade of Indigenous Languages (2022–2032). It aims to preserve indigenous languages, helping to preserve their cultures, world views, and perspectives as well as expressions of self-determination.

What is the theme of world Indigenous day 2020?

This year’s theme is COVID-19 and Indigenous People’s Resilience. The virtual commemoration will feature an interactive panel discussion on innovative ways indigenous peoples continue to demonstrate resilience and strength to face the pandemic while facing grave threats to their existence.

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